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華為設(shè)備維護之初級配置代碼


2015-11-27 11:45 作者:admin 瀏覽量:

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  網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備穩(wěn)定運行一方面依賴于完備的網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃,另一方面,通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備日常的維護和監(jiān)測發(fā)現(xiàn)設(shè)備運行隱患也是非常必要的。

  此文以華為設(shè)備配置代碼以交換為主簡述在工作中即可應(yīng)用簡單的幾條指令。

  架構(gòu)上分為核心層、分布層、接入層三層,部分相同的代碼有簡略。

  ------------虛擬接口------------------------------------

  1)管理地址

  interface Vlanif1

  description Management

  ip address 192.168.250.197 255.255.255.0

  dhcp select relay

  dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup1

  #

  2)核心交換虛擬網(wǎng)關(guān)接口

  interface Vlanif2

  description Server

  ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

  #

  interface Vlanif3

  description office

  ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0

  dhcp select relay

  dhcp relay server-select dhcpgroup1

  -----------Trunk------------------------------------

  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/24

  port link-type trunk

  port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 100

  ntdp enable

  ndp enable

  bpdu enable

  -----------Eth Trunk-------------------------------

  interface Eth-Trunk1

  port link-type trunk

  port trunk allow-pass vlan 2 to 4094

  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

  eth-trunk 1

  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2

  eth-trunk 1

  -----------IP ROUTE---------------------

  1)核心交換靜態(tài)路由

  ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.16.0.1

  ip route-static 1.1.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.9.101

  ip route-static 10.0.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.9.100

  1)分布層接入層

  ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.250.1

  -----------VLAN-----------------------------

  vlan 1

  description Management

  vlan 2

  description Server

  vlan 3

  description office

  interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/11

  -----------DHCP服務(wù)器聲明-----------------------------

  dhcp server group dhcpgroup1

  dhcp-server 192.168.1.250 0

  -----------Access Port------------------------------

  1)defaule

  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

  port link-type access

  port default vlan 3

  stp disable

  stp edged-port enable

  ntdp enable

  ndp enable

  2)POE config

  interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1

  port hybrid pvid vlan 2

  port hybrid tagged vlan 9 92

  port hybrid untagged vlan 2

  stp edged-port enable

  undo poe enable

  -----------認(rèn)證---------------------------------------------------

  1)全局配置

  super password level 1 cipher ***

  super password level 2 cipher ***

  super password level 3 cipher ***

  2)Console配置

  user-interface con 0

  authentication-mode password

  set authentication password cipher a:FL2/KX#^;Q=^Q`MAF4<1!!

  idle-timeout 5 0

  3)VTY配置

  user-interface vty 0 4

  authentication-mode password

  idle-timeout 15 0

  user privilege level 3

  -----------STP---------------------------------------------------

  1)公共配置

  stp mode rstp

  stp enable

  stp pathcost-standard legacy

  2)核心層交換

  stp instance 0 root primary

  stp enable

  3)分布層交換

  stp instance 0 priority 8192

  stp enable

  4)接入層交換

  stp instance 0 priority 16384

  stp enable

  stp mode mstp

  5)接入端口配置

  stp edged-port enable

  -----------LLDP--------------------------------------------------

  lldp enable

  -----------VRRP--------------------------------------------------

  1)Master交換機:

  interface Vlanif1

  description Management

  ip address 192.168.250.250 255.255.255.0

  vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.250.1

  vrrp vrid 1 priority 120

  vrrp vrid 1 preempt-mode timer delay 20

  2)Slave網(wǎng)絡(luò)交換機配置(維護)

  interface Vlanif1

  description Management

  ip address 192.168.250.251 255.255.255.0

  vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 192.168.250.1

  -----------SystemName------------------------------------------------------

  systemname XXXX 192.168.2.X

  ---------------------------------------------------------------

  storm-control broadcast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000

  storm-control multicast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000

  storm-control unicast min-rate 1000 max-rate 2000

  storm-control interval 90

  storm-control action block

  storm-control enable log


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